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Hydroquinone Products



Hydroquinone products can be used to reduce post inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Hydroquinone topical is used to lighten areas of darkened skin since it reduces the production of melanin and it breaks down the existing excess melanin.
For many years, this chemical agent has been the main treatment modality for postinflammatory hyperpigmentation and melasma.

Hyperpigmentation after dermabrasion is usually prevented with sun avoidance and can be treated with a topical hydroquinone cream.
Patients should be tested for sensitivity before initiating therapy on the face by performing an open patch test on a small area of the skin.

It is often combined with other agents, such as tretinoin, glicolic acid and azelaic acid.
hydroquinone is available over the counter in 2 percent concentrations and by prescription in 4 per cent concentrations, more effective but also more irritating.

Its use has been banned in Europe since it is being abused to have whiter, lighter skin. In fact it is a metabolite of benzene and has potential mutagenic properties.

To increase the effectiveness of this substance you should stay out of the sun, or wear protective clothing and use a SPF15+ sunscreen when outdoors. Do not use sunlamps or tanning salons.

Items that contain benzoyl peroxide or hydrogen peroxide should never be used when a patient is being treated with hydroquinone cream, as this can cause darkening of the skin.

According to the FDA, approximately 65 companies sell over 200 different types of skin-lightening products containing this chemical agent in the U.S.

If you are considering using this chemical product product on your skin, then I recommend you to opt for low concentrations of the product.

  • Apply the medication to clean, dry skin.

  • Apply just enough medication to cover the affected area. Avoid applying to the unaffected surrounding skin.

  • Rub in the medication gently and completely.
  • Avoid getting this medication in your mouth or eyes.


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